diff --git a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/Makefile b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/Makefile
index 6462f7e..3f61ae4 100644
--- a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/Makefile
+++ b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/Makefile
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ TEST = $(REPO)/test
 
 DAEMON_SRC = $(REPO)/daemon
 
-PKGS := libuv libsodium
+PKGS := libsodium
 
 LD_FLAGS := $(shell pkg-config --libs $(PKGS)) -lstdc++fs
 INC_FLAGS := $(shell pkg-config --cflags $(PKGS)) -I$(HEADERS_PATH)
diff --git a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/daemon/main.cpp b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/daemon/main.cpp
index ab88455..9d4701f 100644
--- a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/daemon/main.cpp
+++ b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/daemon/main.cpp
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
   if (argc != 2)
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
   nntpchan::Mainloop loop;
 
-  nntpchan::NNTPServer nntp(loop);
+  nntpchan::NNTPServer * nntp =  new nntpchan::NNTPServer(loop);
 
   std::string fname(argv[1]);
 
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
       return 1;
     }
 
-    nntp.SetStoragePath(storeconf["store_path"]);
+    nntp->SetStoragePath(storeconf["store_path"]);
 
     auto &nntpconf = level.sections["nntp"].values;
 
@@ -70,11 +71,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
       return 1;
     }
 
-    nntp.SetInstanceName(nntpconf["instance_name"]);
+    nntp->SetInstanceName(nntpconf["instance_name"]);
 
     if (nntpconf.find("authdb") != nntpconf.end())
     {
-      nntp.SetLoginDB(nntpconf["authdb"]);
+      nntp->SetLoginDB(nntpconf["authdb"]);
     }
 
     if (level.sections.find("frontend") != level.sections.end())
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
         std::cerr << "frontend section provided but 'type' value not provided" << std::endl;
         return 1;
       }
-      auto ftype = frontconf["type"];
+      auto &ftype = frontconf["type"];
       if (ftype == "exec")
       {
         if (frontconf.find("exec") == frontconf.end())
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
           std::cerr << "exec frontend specified but no 'exec' value provided" << std::endl;
           return 1;
         }
-        nntp.SetFrontend(new nntpchan::ExecFrontend(frontconf["exec"]));
+        nntp->SetFrontend(new nntpchan::ExecFrontend(frontconf["exec"]));
       }
       else if (ftype == "staticfile")
       {
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
           std::cerr << "max_pages invalid value '" << frontconf["max_pages"] << "'" << std::endl;
           return 1;
         }
-        nntp.SetFrontend(new nntpchan::StaticFileFrontend(nntpchan::CreateTemplateEngine(frontconf["template_dialect"]),
+        nntp->SetFrontend(new nntpchan::StaticFileFrontend(nntpchan::CreateTemplateEngine(frontconf["template_dialect"]),
                                                           frontconf["template_dir"], frontconf["out_dir"], maxPages));
       }
       else
@@ -127,16 +128,23 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
     try
     {
-      nntp.Bind(a);
+      if(nntp->Bind(a))
+      {
+        std::cerr << "nntpd for " << nntp->InstanceName() << " bound to " << a << std::endl;
+      }
+      else 
+      {
+        std::cerr << "nntpd for " << nntp->InstanceName() << "failed to bind to " << a << ": "<< strerror(errno) << std::endl;
+        return 1;
+      }
     } catch (std::exception &ex)
     {
       std::cerr << "failed to bind: " << ex.what() << std::endl;
       return 1;
     }
 
-    std::cerr << "nntpd for " << nntp.InstanceName() << " bound to " << a << std::endl;
-
     loop.Run();
+    std::cerr << "Exiting" << std::endl;
   }
   else
   {
diff --git a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/event.hpp b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/event.hpp
index d82cd1f..9634825 100644
--- a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/event.hpp
+++ b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/event.hpp
@@ -1,22 +1,53 @@
 #ifndef NNTPCHAN_EVENT_HPP
 #define NNTPCHAN_EVENT_HPP
-#include <uv.h>
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <string>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
 
 namespace nntpchan
 {
+namespace ev
+{
+  struct io
+  {
+    int fd;
+
+    io(int f) : fd(f) {};
+    virtual ~io() {};
+    virtual bool readable() const { return true; };
+    virtual int read(char * buf, size_t sz) = 0;
+    virtual bool writeable() const { return true; };
+    virtual int write() = 0;
+    virtual bool keepalive() = 0;
+    virtual void close() 
+    { 
+      if(fd!=-1)
+      {
+        ::close(fd);
+      }
+    };
+    virtual bool acceptable() const { return false; };
+    virtual int accept() { return -1; };
+  };
+}
+
 class Mainloop
 {
 public:
   Mainloop();
   ~Mainloop();
 
-  operator uv_loop_t *() const { return m_loop; }
-
-  void Run(uv_run_mode mode = UV_RUN_DEFAULT);
-  void Stop();
+  bool BindTCP(const sockaddr * addr, ev::io * handler);
+  bool TrackConn(ev::io * handler);
+  void UntrackConn(ev::io * handler);
+  void Run();
 
 private:
-  uv_loop_t *m_loop;
+  size_t conns;
+  int epollfd;
+  char readbuf[1024];
 };
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/nntp_server.hpp b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/nntp_server.hpp
index a5d6248..a8f4ad0 100644
--- a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/nntp_server.hpp
+++ b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/nntp_server.hpp
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 #include "server.hpp"
 #include <deque>
 #include <string>
-#include <uv.h>
 
 namespace nntpchan
 {
@@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ namespace nntpchan
 class NNTPServer : public Server
 {
 public:
-  NNTPServer(uv_loop_t *loop);
+  NNTPServer(Mainloop & loop);
 
   virtual ~NNTPServer();
 
@@ -24,9 +23,7 @@ public:
 
   std::string InstanceName() const;
 
-  void Close();
-
-  virtual IServerConn *CreateConn(uv_stream_t *s);
+  virtual IServerConn *CreateConn(int fd);
 
   virtual void OnAcceptError(int status);
 
@@ -43,13 +40,10 @@ private:
 class NNTPServerConn : public IServerConn
 {
 public:
-  NNTPServerConn(uv_loop_t *l, uv_stream_t *s, Server *parent, IConnHandler *h) : IServerConn(l, s, parent, h) {}
+  NNTPServerConn(int fd, Server *parent, IConnHandler *h) : IServerConn(fd, parent, h) {}
 
   virtual bool IsTimedOut() { return false; };
 
-  /** @brief send next queued reply */
-  virtual void SendNextReply();
-
   virtual void Greet();
 };
 }
diff --git a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/server.hpp b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/server.hpp
index 060a222..f23f82f 100644
--- a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/server.hpp
+++ b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/include/nntpchan/server.hpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #include <deque>
 #include <functional>
 #include <string>
-#include <uv.h>
+#include <nntpchan/event.hpp>
 
 namespace nntpchan
 {
@@ -37,38 +37,45 @@ private:
 };
 
 /** server connection handler interface */
-struct IServerConn
+struct IServerConn : public ev::io
 {
-  IServerConn(uv_loop_t *l, uv_stream_t *s, Server *parent, IConnHandler *h);
+  IServerConn(int fd, Server *parent, IConnHandler *h);
   virtual ~IServerConn();
-  virtual void Close();
+  virtual int read(char * buf, size_t sz);
+  virtual int write();
+  virtual void close();
   virtual void Greet() = 0;
-  virtual void SendNextReply() = 0;
   virtual bool IsTimedOut() = 0;
-  void SendString(const std::string &str);
+  virtual bool keepalive() ;
   Server *Parent() { return m_parent; };
   IConnHandler *GetHandler() { return m_handler; };
-  uv_loop_t *GetLoop() { return m_loop; };
 
 private:
-  uv_tcp_t m_conn;
-  uv_loop_t *m_loop;
   Server *m_parent;
   IConnHandler *m_handler;
+  std::string m_writeLeftover;
 };
 
-class Server
+class Server : public ev::io
 {
 public:
-  Server(uv_loop_t *loop);
-  /** called after socket close, NEVER call directly */
-  virtual ~Server() {}
+  Server(Mainloop & loop);
+  virtual ~Server() {};
+
+  virtual bool acceptable() const { return true; };
+  virtual void close();
+  virtual bool readable() const { return false; };
+  virtual int read(char *,size_t) { return -1; };
+  virtual bool writeable() const { return false; };
+  virtual int write() {return -1; };
+  virtual int accept();
+  virtual bool keepalive() { return true; };
+
+
   /** create connection handler from open stream */
-  virtual IServerConn *CreateConn(uv_stream_t *s) = 0;
-  /** close all sockets and stop */
-  void Close();
+  virtual IServerConn *CreateConn(int fd) = 0;
   /** bind to address */
-  void Bind(const std::string &addr);
+  bool Bind(const std::string &addr);
 
   typedef std::function<void(IServerConn *)> ConnVisitor;
 
@@ -79,18 +86,13 @@ public:
   void RemoveConn(IServerConn *conn);
 
 protected:
-  uv_loop_t *GetLoop() { return m_loop; }
   virtual void OnAcceptError(int status) = 0;
 
 private:
-  operator uv_handle_t *() { return (uv_handle_t *)&m_server; }
-  operator uv_tcp_t *() { return &m_server; }
-  operator uv_stream_t *() { return (uv_stream_t *)&m_server; }
 
-  void OnAccept(uv_stream_t *s, int status);
+  void OnAccept(int fd, int status);
+  Mainloop & m_Loop;
   std::deque<IServerConn *> m_conns;
-  uv_tcp_t m_server;
-  uv_loop_t *m_loop;
 };
 }
 
diff --git a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/event.cpp b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/event.cpp
index c68ef95..ae13777 100644
--- a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/event.cpp
+++ b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/event.cpp
@@ -1,17 +1,197 @@
 #include <cassert>
 #include <nntpchan/event.hpp>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/signalfd.h>
+
+#include <iostream>
 
 namespace nntpchan
 {
-Mainloop::Mainloop()
+Mainloop::Mainloop() : conns(0)
 {
-  m_loop = uv_default_loop();
-  assert(uv_loop_init(m_loop) == 0);
+  epollfd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
 }
 
-Mainloop::~Mainloop() { uv_loop_close(m_loop); }
+Mainloop::~Mainloop() { close(epollfd); }
 
-void Mainloop::Stop() { uv_stop(m_loop); }
 
-void Mainloop::Run(uv_run_mode mode) { assert(uv_run(m_loop, mode) == 0); }
+bool Mainloop::BindTCP(const sockaddr * addr, ev::io * handler)
+{
+  assert(handler->acceptable());
+  socklen_t slen;
+  switch(addr->sa_family)
+  {
+    case AF_INET:
+    slen = sizeof(sockaddr_in);
+    break;
+    case AF_INET6:
+    slen = sizeof(sockaddr_in6);
+    break;
+    case AF_UNIX:
+    slen = sizeof(sockaddr_un);
+    break;
+    default:
+    return false;
+  }
+  int fd = socket(addr->sa_family, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
+  if(fd == -1)
+  { 
+    return false;
+  }
+  std::cout << "bind to " << fd << std::endl;
+  handler->fd = fd;
+  
+  if(bind(fd, addr, slen) == -1)
+    return false;
+  
+  if (listen(fd, 5) == -1)
+    return false;
+
+  return TrackConn(handler);
+}
+
+bool Mainloop::TrackConn(ev::io * handler)
+{
+  epoll_event ev;
+  ev.data.ptr = handler;
+  ev.events = EPOLLET;
+  if(handler->readable() || handler->acceptable())
+  {
+    ev.events |= EPOLLIN;
+  }
+  if(handler->writeable())
+  {
+    ev.events |= EPOLLOUT;
+  }
+  if ( epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, handler->fd, &ev) == -1)
+  {
+    return false;
+  }
+  ++conns;
+  return true;
+}
+
+void Mainloop::UntrackConn(ev::io * handler)
+{
+  if(epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, handler->fd, nullptr) != -1)
+    --conns;
+}
+
+
+void Mainloop::Run() 
+{
+  epoll_event evs[512];
+  epoll_event * ev;
+  ev::io * handler;
+  int res = -1;
+  int idx ;
+
+  sigset_t mask;
+  
+  sigemptyset(&mask);
+  sigaddset(&mask, SIGWINCH);
+
+  int sfd = signalfd(-1, &mask, SFD_NONBLOCK | SFD_CLOEXEC);
+  epoll_event sig_ev;
+  sig_ev.data.fd = sfd;
+  sig_ev.events = EPOLLIN;
+  epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, sfd, &sig_ev);
+  do
+  {
+    res = epoll_wait(epollfd, evs, 512, -1);
+    idx = 0;
+    while(idx < res)
+    {
+      ev = &evs[idx++];
+      if(ev->data.fd == sfd)
+      {
+        read(sfd, readbuf, sizeof(readbuf));
+        continue;
+      }
+      
+      handler = static_cast<ev::io *>(ev->data.ptr);
+
+      if(ev->events & EPOLLERR || ev->events & EPOLLHUP)
+      {
+        handler->close();
+        delete handler;
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      if (handler->acceptable())
+      {
+        int acceptfd;
+        bool errored = false;
+        while(true)
+        {
+          acceptfd = handler->accept();
+          if(acceptfd == -1)
+          {
+            if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
+            {
+              break;
+            }
+            perror("accept()");
+            errored = true;
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        if(errored)
+        {
+          handler->close();
+          delete handler;
+          continue;
+        }
+      }
+      if(ev->events & EPOLLIN && handler->readable())
+      {
+        int readed = handler->read(readbuf, sizeof(readbuf));
+        if(readed == -1)
+        {
+          if(errno != EAGAIN)
+          {
+            perror("read()");
+            handler->close();
+            delete handler;
+            continue;
+          }
+        }
+        else if (readed == 0)
+        {
+          handler->close();
+          delete handler;
+          continue;
+        }
+      }
+      if(ev->events & EPOLLOUT && handler->writeable())
+      {
+        int written = handler->write();
+        if(written < 0)
+        {
+          if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
+          {
+            // blocking
+          }
+          else
+          {
+            perror("write()");
+            handler->close();
+            delete handler;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      if (!handler->keepalive())
+      {
+        handler->close();
+        delete handler;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  while(res != -1 && conns);
+}
 }
diff --git a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/net.cpp b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/net.cpp
index 38913e7..6c96690 100644
--- a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/net.cpp
+++ b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/net.cpp
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ std::string NetAddr::to_string()
   std::string str("invalid");
   const size_t s = 128;
   char *buff = new char[s];
-  if (uv_ip6_name(&addr, buff, s) == 0)
+  if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr, buff, sizeof(sockaddr_in6)))
   {
     str = std::string(buff);
     delete[] buff;
@@ -38,7 +38,9 @@ NetAddr ParseAddr(const std::string &addr)
   auto p = addr.substr(n + 2);
   int port = std::atoi(p.c_str());
   auto a = addr.substr(0, n);
-  uv_ip6_addr(a.c_str(), port, &saddr.addr);
+  saddr.addr.sin6_port = htons(port);
+  saddr.addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+  inet_pton(AF_INET6, a.c_str(), &saddr.addr);
   return saddr;
 }
 }
diff --git a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/nntp_server.cpp b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/nntp_server.cpp
index 73ad9a6..3d40c0b 100644
--- a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/nntp_server.cpp
+++ b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/nntp_server.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 
 #include <cassert>
+#include <cstring>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <nntpchan/net.hpp>
 #include <nntpchan/nntp_auth.hpp>
@@ -10,11 +11,11 @@
 namespace nntpchan
 {
 
-NNTPServer::NNTPServer(uv_loop_t *loop) : Server(loop), m_frontend(nullptr) {}
+NNTPServer::NNTPServer(Mainloop & loop) : Server(loop), m_frontend(nullptr) {}
 
 NNTPServer::~NNTPServer() {}
 
-IServerConn *NNTPServer::CreateConn(uv_stream_t *s)
+IServerConn *NNTPServer::CreateConn(int f)
 {
   CredDB_ptr creds;
 
@@ -27,8 +28,7 @@ IServerConn *NNTPServer::CreateConn(uv_stream_t *s)
   if (creds)
     handler->SetAuth(creds);
 
-  NNTPServerConn *conn = new NNTPServerConn(GetLoop(), s, this, handler);
-  return conn;
+  return new NNTPServerConn(f, this, handler);
 }
 
 void NNTPServer::SetLoginDB(const std::string path) { m_logindbpath = path; }
@@ -41,22 +41,12 @@ void NNTPServer::SetFrontend(Frontend *f) { m_frontend.reset(f); }
 
 std::string NNTPServer::InstanceName() const { return m_servername; }
 
-void NNTPServer::OnAcceptError(int status) { std::cerr << "nntpserver::accept() " << uv_strerror(status) << std::endl; }
+void NNTPServer::OnAcceptError(int status) { std::cerr << "nntpserver::accept() " << strerror(status) << std::endl; }
 
-void NNTPServerConn::SendNextReply()
-{
-  IConnHandler *handler = GetHandler();
-  while (handler->HasNextLine())
-  {
-    auto line = handler->GetNextLine();
-    SendString(line + "\r\n");
-  }
-}
 
 void NNTPServerConn::Greet()
 {
   IConnHandler *handler = GetHandler();
   handler->Greet();
-  SendNextReply();
 }
 }
diff --git a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/server.cpp b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/server.cpp
index cdc0273..bc7b42e 100644
--- a/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/server.cpp
+++ b/contrib/backends/nntpchan-daemon/libnntpchan/server.cpp
@@ -6,46 +6,56 @@
 
 namespace nntpchan
 {
-Server::Server(uv_loop_t *loop)
+
+Server::Server(Mainloop & loop) : ev::io(-1), m_Loop(loop)
 {
-  m_loop = loop;
-  uv_tcp_init(m_loop, &m_server);
-  m_server.data = this;
 }
 
-void Server::Close()
+void Server::close()
 {
-  std::cout << "Close server" << std::endl;
-  uv_close((uv_handle_t *)&m_server, [](uv_handle_t *s) {
-    Server *self = (Server *)s->data;
-    if (self)
-      delete self;
-    s->data = nullptr;
-  });
+  auto itr = m_conns.begin();
+  while(itr != m_conns.end())
+  {
+    itr = m_conns.erase(itr);
+  }
+  m_Loop.UntrackConn(this);
+  ev::io::close();
 }
-
-void Server::Bind(const std::string &addr)
+bool Server::Bind(const std::string &addr)
 {
   auto saddr = ParseAddr(addr);
-  assert(uv_tcp_bind(*this, saddr, 0) == 0);
-  auto cb = [](uv_stream_t *s, int status) {
-    Server *self = (Server *)s->data;
-    self->OnAccept(s, status);
-  };
-  assert(uv_listen(*this, 5, cb) == 0);
+  return m_Loop.BindTCP(saddr, this);
 }
 
-void Server::OnAccept(uv_stream_t *s, int status)
+void Server::OnAccept(int f, int status)
 {
-  if (status < 0)
+  if (status)
   {
     OnAcceptError(status);
     return;
   }
-  IServerConn *conn = CreateConn(s);
-  assert(conn);
-  m_conns.push_back(conn);
-  conn->Greet();
+  IServerConn *conn = CreateConn(f);
+  
+  if(m_Loop.TrackConn(conn))
+  { 
+    m_conns.push_back(conn);  
+    conn->Greet();
+    conn->write();
+  }
+  else 
+  {
+    std::cout << "accept track conn failed" << std::endl;
+    conn->close();
+    delete conn;
+  }
+}
+
+int Server::accept()
+{
+  int res = ::accept4(fd, nullptr, nullptr, SOCK_NONBLOCK);
+  if(res == -1) return res;
+  OnAccept(res, errno);
+  return res;
 }
 
 void Server::RemoveConn(IServerConn *conn)
@@ -58,9 +68,10 @@ void Server::RemoveConn(IServerConn *conn)
     else
       ++itr;
   }
+  m_Loop.UntrackConn(conn);
 }
 
-void IConnHandler::QueueLine(const std::string &line) { m_sendlines.push_back(line); }
+void IConnHandler::QueueLine(const std::string &line) { m_sendlines.push_back(line+"\r\n"); }
 
 bool IConnHandler::HasNextLine() { return m_sendlines.size() > 0; }
 
@@ -71,72 +82,73 @@ std::string IConnHandler::GetNextLine()
   return line;
 }
 
-IServerConn::IServerConn(uv_loop_t *l, uv_stream_t *st, Server *parent, IConnHandler *h)
+IServerConn::IServerConn(int fd, Server *parent, IConnHandler *h) : ev::io(fd), m_parent(parent), m_handler(h)
 {
-  m_loop = l;
-  m_parent = parent;
-  m_handler = h;
-  uv_tcp_init(l, &m_conn);
-  m_conn.data = this;
-  uv_accept(st, (uv_stream_t *)&m_conn);
-  uv_read_start((uv_stream_t *)&m_conn,
-                [](uv_handle_t *h, size_t s, uv_buf_t *b) {
-                  IServerConn *self = (IServerConn *)h->data;
-                  if (self == nullptr)
-                    return;
-                  b->base = new char[s];
-                },
-                [](uv_stream_t *s, ssize_t nread, const uv_buf_t *b) {
-                  IServerConn *self = (IServerConn *)s->data;
-                  if (self == nullptr)
-                  {
-                    if (b->base)
-                      delete[] b->base;
-                    return;
-                  }
-                  if (nread > 0)
-                  {
-                    self->m_handler->OnData(b->base, nread);
-                    self->SendNextReply();
-                    if (self->m_handler->ShouldClose())
-                      self->Close();
-                    delete[] b->base;
-                  }
-                  else
-                  {
-                    if (nread != UV_EOF)
-                    {
-                      std::cerr << "error in nntp server conn alloc: ";
-                      std::cerr << uv_strerror(nread);
-                      std::cerr << std::endl;
-                    }
-                    // got eof or error
-                    self->Close();
-                  }
-                });
 }
 
 IServerConn::~IServerConn() { delete m_handler; }
 
-void IServerConn::SendString(const std::string &str)
+int IServerConn::read(char * buf, size_t sz)
 {
-  WriteBuffer *b = new WriteBuffer(str);
-  uv_write(&b->w, (uv_stream_t *)&m_conn, &b->b, 1, [](uv_write_t *w, int status) {
-    (void)status;
-    WriteBuffer *wb = (WriteBuffer *)w->data;
-    if (wb)
-      delete wb;
-  });
+  ssize_t readsz = ::read(fd, buf, sz);
+  if(readsz > 0)
+  {
+    m_handler->OnData(buf, readsz);
+  }
+  return readsz;
 }
 
-void IServerConn::Close()
+bool IServerConn::keepalive()
+{
+  return !m_handler->ShouldClose();
+}
+
+int IServerConn::write()
+{
+  auto leftovers = m_writeLeftover.size();
+  ssize_t written;
+  if(leftovers)
+  {
+    if(leftovers > 1024)
+    {
+      leftovers = 1024;
+    }
+    written = ::write(fd, m_writeLeftover.c_str(), leftovers);
+    if(written > 0)
+    {
+      m_writeLeftover = m_writeLeftover.substr(written);
+    }
+    else 
+    {
+      // too much leftovers
+      return -1;
+    }
+  }
+  do
+  {
+    if(!m_handler->HasNextLine())
+    {
+      return 0;
+    }
+    auto line = m_handler->GetNextLine();  
+    written = ::write(fd, line.c_str(), line.size());
+    if(written > 0)
+    {
+      m_writeLeftover = line.substr(written);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      m_writeLeftover = line;
+      return -1;
+    }
+  }
+  while(written > 0);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+void IServerConn::close()
 {
   m_parent->RemoveConn(this);
-  uv_close((uv_handle_t *)&m_conn, [](uv_handle_t *s) {
-    IServerConn *self = (IServerConn *)s->data;
-    if (self)
-      delete self;
-    s->data = nullptr;
-  });
+  ev::io::close();
 }
 }