91 lines
2.8 KiB
Go
91 lines
2.8 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// Package xtea implements XTEA encryption, as defined in Needham and Wheeler's
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// 1997 technical report, "Tea extensions."
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//
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// XTEA is a legacy cipher and its short block size makes it vulnerable to
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// birthday bound attacks (see https://sweet32.info). It should only be used
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// where compatibility with legacy systems, not security, is the goal.
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//
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// Deprecated: any new system should use AES (from crypto/aes, if necessary in
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// an AEAD mode like crypto/cipher.NewGCM) or XChaCha20-Poly1305 (from
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// golang.org/x/crypto/chacha20poly1305).
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package xtea // import "golang.org/x/crypto/xtea"
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// For details, see http://www.cix.co.uk/~klockstone/xtea.pdf
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import "strconv"
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// The XTEA block size in bytes.
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const BlockSize = 8
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// A Cipher is an instance of an XTEA cipher using a particular key.
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type Cipher struct {
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// table contains a series of precalculated values that are used each round.
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table [64]uint32
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}
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type KeySizeError int
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func (k KeySizeError) Error() string {
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return "crypto/xtea: invalid key size " + strconv.Itoa(int(k))
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}
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// NewCipher creates and returns a new Cipher.
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// The key argument should be the XTEA key.
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// XTEA only supports 128 bit (16 byte) keys.
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func NewCipher(key []byte) (*Cipher, error) {
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k := len(key)
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switch k {
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default:
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return nil, KeySizeError(k)
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case 16:
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break
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}
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c := new(Cipher)
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initCipher(c, key)
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return c, nil
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}
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// BlockSize returns the XTEA block size, 8 bytes.
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// It is necessary to satisfy the Block interface in the
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// package "crypto/cipher".
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func (c *Cipher) BlockSize() int { return BlockSize }
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// Encrypt encrypts the 8 byte buffer src using the key and stores the result in dst.
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// Note that for amounts of data larger than a block,
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// it is not safe to just call Encrypt on successive blocks;
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// instead, use an encryption mode like CBC (see crypto/cipher/cbc.go).
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func (c *Cipher) Encrypt(dst, src []byte) { encryptBlock(c, dst, src) }
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// Decrypt decrypts the 8 byte buffer src using the key and stores the result in dst.
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func (c *Cipher) Decrypt(dst, src []byte) { decryptBlock(c, dst, src) }
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// initCipher initializes the cipher context by creating a look up table
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// of precalculated values that are based on the key.
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func initCipher(c *Cipher, key []byte) {
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// Load the key into four uint32s
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var k [4]uint32
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for i := 0; i < len(k); i++ {
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j := i << 2 // Multiply by 4
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k[i] = uint32(key[j+0])<<24 | uint32(key[j+1])<<16 | uint32(key[j+2])<<8 | uint32(key[j+3])
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}
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// Precalculate the table
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const delta = 0x9E3779B9
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var sum uint32
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// Two rounds of XTEA applied per loop
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for i := 0; i < numRounds; {
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c.table[i] = sum + k[sum&3]
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i++
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sum += delta
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c.table[i] = sum + k[(sum>>11)&3]
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i++
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}
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}
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